Reducer yana nufin na'urar watsawa wacce ke haɗa babban mai motsi da injin aiki. Ana amfani dashi don isar da wutar lantarki da babban mai motsi ya bayar zuwa injin aiki. Zai iya rage saurin gudu kuma yana ƙara ƙarfin wuta. Ana amfani da shi sosai a cikin injinan zamani.
Kayayyakin rage masana'antu na duniya galibi sun kasu kashi biyu: masu rage yawan jama'a da masu ragewa na musamman. Gabaɗaya masu ragewa sun dace da masana'antu daban-daban na ƙasa, kuma ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun sun fi ƙanana da matsakaicin girma. Samfuran su ne na zamani da jeri; masu ragewa na musamman sun dace da takamaiman masana'antu, kuma ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun sun fi girma da ƙari girma, kuma galibi ba daidai ba ne kuma an tsara su. samfur. Akwai nau'o'i da nau'ikan masu ragewa da yawa don saduwa da buƙatun watsa wutar lantarki daban-daban na masana'antu daban-daban. Ana iya rarraba masu raguwa bisa ga nau'in watsawa, jerin watsawa, siffar kaya, shimfidar watsawa, da dai sauransu. Dangane da nau'in watsawa, ana iya raba shi zuwa mai rage kayan aiki, mai rage tsutsa da mai rage kayan duniya; bisa ga adadin matakan watsawa, ana iya raba shi zuwa mataki-mataki-mataki da mai rage matakai masu yawa.
Masana'antar ragewa na ɗaya daga cikin manyan masana'antu na tattalin arzikin ƙasa. Ana amfani da samfuransa sosai a fagage daban-daban na ƙasa. Ci gabanta yana da alaƙa da yanayin tattalin arzikin ƙasa. Yana ɗaya daga cikin mahimman abubuwan da ba dole ba kuma masu mahimmanci na watsa wutar lantarki na masana'antu.
A halin yanzu, masana'antar rage farashin ƙasa ta gaba ɗaya tana nuna ci gaba mai dorewa da lafiya. A karkashin sabon tsarin ci gaba na "zagayowar cikin gida a matsayin babban jiki, zagaye na biyu na duniya da na gida suna inganta juna", tare da ƙarin sakin tasirin manufofin tattalin arziki, buƙatun kasuwa ga masu ragewa Zai ci gaba da farfadowa kuma yanayin aiki zai ci gaba. ci gaba da ingantawa, samar da dama mai kyau don ci gaban masana'antu.
A cikin karni na 21, masana'antar rage farashin kasa ta ta samar da ci gaba cikin sauri da ba a taba yin irinsa ba, kuma tsayayyen jarin kadara da samar da kayayyaki da tallace-tallacen dukkan masana'antu sun samu ci gaba cikin sauri. A shekarar 2021, fitar da masana'antar rage yawan masana'antu ta kasata zai karu daga raka'a miliyan 5.9228 a shekarar 2015 zuwa miliyan 12.0275; Bukatar za ta karu daga raka'a miliyan 4.5912 a cikin 2015 zuwa raka'a miliyan 8.8594; matsakaicin farashin samfur zai ragu daga yuan 24,200 a cikin 2015 zuwa 2.12 Yuan dubu 10 / raka'a; Girman kasuwa ya karu daga yuan biliyan 111.107 a shekarar 2015 zuwa yuan biliyan 194.846. An yi kiyasin cewa, yawan masana'antar rage farashin kayayyaki ta kasata a shekarar 2023 zai kai kimanin raka'a miliyan 13.1518, bukatu kuma zai kai miliyan 14.5, matsakaicin farashin zai kai yuan 20,400, sannan girman kasuwar zai kai yuan biliyan 300. .
Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-22-2024